Science TBC

In the new millennium, computers have assumed as strategic importance in this corporate world. Today there is a great demand of highly qualified IT professionals. The responsibility of an IT professional is to involve in data management, computer hardware, database and software design, management and administration of the entire system and much more. In Bachelors in computers, there are two branches of engineering i.e. Computer science and Information Technology. In computer science, we study the principles of engineering that involve in the design, engineering, development, integration and testing of a computer system at almost all levels. This branch of engineering also involves applied areas of Maths and science, electrical and electronics theory, materials engineering and programming fundamentals. On the other hand, in Information technology, we study the usage of computers and similar devices like electronic and communications for processing and distributing information by many different means. Here, we are trying to provide you some information about these engineering branches that may help you in selecting the right branch for you.

B.Tech (Computer Science) is basically a study of computers where we learn about hardware and operating systems like multitasking kernels, data buses, registers, address buses etc. On the other hand, Information technology involves in information manipulation and the business requirements.
B.Tech (computer science) concerns with the principles and concepts that are essential for the growth of IT and it is an academic study of software and hardware concepts. In B.Tech (information technology), some specific purposes may have to be studied.
With computer science, we can better understand how to solve the computer problems and information technology is the study of technology which drives information systems for business.
Computer science actually tells what is a computer and how it works whereas information technology is what and how can I do with computers?
Sharda Group of Institutions also provides B.Tech (computer science) and B.Tech (Information Technology) programs. At this institute, B.Tech (Computer science/Information Technology) 2009 admission has been started. The eligibility criteria for this program is class 12 with minimum 50% marks. The selection of a candidate will be based on Online exam (SURE)/Sharda Scholarship Carnival . The SGI Institute believes in delivering high quality education with the help of its accomplished teaching staff.

All over the world, the Information Technology (IT) industry is considered to be one of most lucrative sectors. The potential of the IT industry is highlighted by the fact that many experts and analysts of the industry believe that the ‘IT bubble’ has burst. They are right, albeit, only relatively i.e. if one compares the current status of the IT industry to the time when it was booming.

Today, the IT industry has an influx of youngsters keen to study specifically designed courses. Furthermore, the shortage of qualified computer science professionals in IT industries across the world has resulted in the youth opting for this sector. The high demand for qualified IT professionals has also resulted in them getting paid high salaries. As per estimates of public and private experts, this industry is expected to only grow in the future.

This is especially true for the developing nations of the world the IT industry is one of the foundations of the economy because of its high growth rate and revenue. Resultantly, the governments of these nations invest huge sums of money to develop all the aspects of this sector, whether it is for making exports easy, Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) convenient or encouraging education. This means that the industry not only grows but is also provided with skilled manpower.

What’s more, developed countries are highly dependent on the IT industry. The governments of developed countries have embraced e-governance and business companies rely heavily on e-commerce.

Today, there are many opportunities for a computer science professional in any country, whether developed or developing. The following are some of them:

1.Research:

The industry offers a huge potential for research. New computer science technologies are being launched all the time. The prime example is the speed with which graphics cards and computer paraphernalia become obsolete.

2.Developing Programs, Websites And Backend Setups:

These services are the “creative side” of the IT industry. The demand for these kinds of services is more than ever before. Most of the IT professionals across the world provide these services.

3.Networking:

Networking is a growing field. It is an important facet of computer science. The biggest advantage of the IT industry is the speed and the efficiency with which the work is shared and distributed. Furthermore, there are all types of transactions taking place online these days. These rely on good networking setups.

4.Information System Management:

This type of career role involves a lot of responsibility. It is, however, one of the better paying options for a computer science professional. It does involve management related skills and is not restricted to technical knowledge.

Collecting rocks is a popular hobby that kids and adults can enjoy together. More than just a fun activity, rock collecting is a great way to study rocks and geology. It can also make a great science fair project. This article provides tips on how to win a science fair project with an amazing rock set.

Rock collecting can be done for fun or for learning or both at the same time. Many children return from the beach or park with a pocketful of assorted rocks, drawn to shapes, colors, and textures. Taking a more systematic approach to rock collecting can help kids take their fun to another level while they also discover the underlying geology.

For a science fair project, it’s more impressive if the student has collected many samples in person. It makes for interesting stories to include in the presentation. Photos of the adventure mounted to a foam board or set in a photo album can help tell the story.

To collect your own rock set, you will need to choose a good location for the hunt. Check local geological maps and look for hills, cliffs, beaches, and quarries. Pick up interesting rocks on trips. When collecting in person, label each sample with a number and location to help later identification. If using a rock hammer to collect samples, wear goggles and gloves.

However, not everyone has time to collect their own rock set. The good news is you don’t have to collect your own because you can purchase a rock set containing just about any kind of rocks you could ever find on your own. For many busy families, a store-bought rock set provides a good place to start.

To win a science fair project, your rock set should include examples of all three rock types as listed below. There are three types of rock categorized by formation:
* Igneous
* Sedimentary
* Metamorphic

Igneous rocks form from cooling magma, or molten rock. Volcanic or extrusive rocks result from volcanic activity at the Earth’s surface and fast cooling of lava. The rapid cooling produces fine-grained rocks like obsidian and basalt. Plutonic or intrusive rocks form beneath the surface, from slowly cooled magma. These rocks, like pumice and granite are typically rougher and have larger crystals.

Sedimentary rocks form through deposition in water. Small rock particles are eroded and accumulate in lakes, oceans, and rivers. Over time, these particles settle in layers and compress into rock, such as sandstone, limestone, and chalk.

Metamorphic rocks are igneous or sedimentary rocks that have undergone extreme pressure and temperature conditions, resulting in new forms. Marble forms from limestone, while quartzite develops from quartz.

For a winning science fair project, consider using a rock tumbler to polish some of the samples. Rock tumblers smooth rocks by moving them around in grit and other polishing compounds. Rocks of a similar hardness should be polished together, so first identify and classify samples on the Mohs scale. The process takes about a month, starting with a rough grind to smooth edges and moving to finer grit and polish with each step. Follow all tumbler directions for the best results. Careful recording of the amounts and types of rock, polishing materials, and duration will create an informative science fair project. Note any changes in the tumbler contents or actions taken to improve the process.

All of the tips provided so far are essential for winning a science fair project. However, if you really want to take your project to a higher level, you’ll need to become fluent in speaking rock talk. This is what separates the true rock lovers from the more casual passers-by. You’ll need to dig a bit (no pun intended) into the science of how rocks are formed. Often rocks are made up of several minerals. Once a child knows how rocks and minerals form, finding different types becomes easier. Understanding chemistry is useful. Elements such as carbon, iron, and fluorine are the simplest building blocks of minerals. A specific combination of elements forms a mineral, such as quartz or mica. Minerals have characteristic crystalline structures made up of repeating elements. Kids enjoy identifying minerals with a rock set and tools to test hardness. The systematic approach involves looking at the streak color left by a rock, along with its ability to scratch glass or be scratched by a metal probe. All this extra knowledge will make your science fair project more impressive while building your own knowledge, understanding and appreciation for rocks.

Science can be a challenge course for students to take. Some students seem to have a natural competency in science while others struggle to master even the most basic science concepts. If the grades in your science class seem to be slipping then give your students a second chance at mastering the concepts in the unit and raising their grade. This can be done by offering extra credit projects.

#1 Science Fair Project

One of the best extra credit projects that you can offer to your science students is a science fair project. Science fair projects can be offered several months before the school science fair. Most schools allow these projects to be done voluntarily, however, if you have a student that is going to flunk the class then you can offer them a chance to raise their score significantly if they do a good job on this project.

#2 Science Report

A good extra credit project for science class that requires slightly less work than a science fair project is a basic science report. You can offer your students 10 to 20 extra points if they complete a three to five page essay on a science topic that you select. This option will not only help the student to recapture some of their missing points, but it will also give them more exposure to the concept that they are struggling with in class.

#3 Interview a Science Professional

A fun extra credit project for science class is to have your students interview a science professional and to write a news story on them. The science professional can be a science teacher, a lab technician, a doctor or a biologist from the local area. You can offer extra points if the student gives a speech in class about the person they interviewed.

#4 Put Together a Collection

Science collections can also be offered as a science extra credit project. As the teacher you will need to define what type of collection will need to be assembled, how many pieces it will need to have and what features it will need to have to qualify for points. Possible collections include leaf collections, flower collections, insect collections and rock collections.

#5 Group Projects

Group projects can also be offered as a middle school extra credit project. This type of project will focus on the solving of a science problem as a group. In order to earn credit each member of the group will need to participate in the presentation of the solution and each member will need to contribute to the solution.

#6 Seasonal Projects

Since the school year covers about 75 percent of the year several seasons and holidays are enveloped in the school year. You can develop extra credit projects around these special events and seasons. For example, you can have your students collect data about something related to a season or a holiday celebration. They can keep a journal about the temperatures and weather or they can collect data on how many calories people consume on a normal day and how many calories they consume at a holiday celebration.

Writing a science term paper is not a very difficult task if you have a clear perception and thorough knowledge regarding your particular subject. As the case is with all types of term papers, writing a science term paper requires that you strictly follow certain specific guidelines. Following are the specific guidelines regarding how to write a science term paper for students of all levels.

If you dont have a pre-assigned topic for your science term paper, you should select one that is interesting to you within your particular subject. After selecting a suitable topic for your science term paper, carry out detailed academic research on the topic question through all available sources of information such as textbooks, the college library and the internet. You are required to look at all relevant research material including books, educational publications, related websites to name some and pinpoint the data and information most germane to your science term paper topic. After highlighting the relevant research material, organise it and develop an outline for your science term paper. Your science term paper outline would include a cover page, an introduction, a main body and a conclusion besides a separate section for bibliography and references.

Once you have prepared the outline with regards to the data and information gathered from your research material, you need to start writing your science term paper. Give a short description of your topic question and state your thesis statement in the introduction section. Following the introduction, write the main body of your science term paper explaining your topic question in detail with facts and findings of your research along with your own opinion and the evidence supporting it. The conclusion of your science term paper contains a recap of the main points with your personal inference on the topic question. Cite all references properly in the bibliography and references section of your science term paper.

Last but not the least; remember to write your science term paper in an appealing style to maintain the interest of the readers from the beginning to the end.

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